Lilies (Lilium sp.)
are a perennial bulb that produce a dramatic flower on tall stems. There are
many varieties of true lilies from the Asiatic lily, the Longiflorum lily
(aka Easter Lilies), the Oriental lily, and all kinds of crosses between
these three types. These include hybrids that are double lilies, odorless
lilies, and pollen-free lilies.
Most lilies are native to Asia and Europe, but there are
three kinds of true lilies that are native to the Northeastern United States. They
are the Wood Lily (Lilium
philadelphicum), Canada Lily (Lilium
canadense), and the Turk's Cap Lily (Lilium
superbum).
Lilies are easy to grow and extremely rewarding. They make great cut flowers and combine well in garden beds with other perennial plants.
Plant lily bulbs as soon after you purchase them as
possible in spring time for summer blooms. When you can’t plant your lily bulbs
right away, store them in a cool, dark place such as in the refrigerator. This
will keep the shoots from emerging too soon.
Put the lily bulbs in the ground 6 inches deep and 12
inches apart. Place them gently into the soil without pressing on them, then cover
the flower bulbs with soil. As soon as the summer bulbs have been planted, give
them a thorough watering to encourage their roots to develop quickly.
Lilies also do well in containers as long as the pots are
sufficiently deep and have good drainage. One benefit of growing lilies in pots
is that they can be brought forward right when the flowers are about to open
and then tucked away when out of bloom. Lilies in containers also require extra
fertilizer and have to be watered frequently so they do not dry out.
Lilies are easy to grow and extremely rewarding. They make great cut flowers and combine well in garden beds with other perennial plants.
After flowering, snip off the spent lily flowers, but leave most of the stems standing to allow the plants to collect energy and return for you year and year.
Lilies - You Can Grow That!
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Visuals by Amanda Cash
Audio by Kathy Jentz
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Visuals by Amanda Cash
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~ Podcast: GardenDC
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