WashingtonGardener: Barren Strawberry Plant Profile

Wednesday, April 08, 2026

Barren Strawberry Plant Profile

Barren Strawberry (Waldsteinia fragarioides formerly known as Geum fragarioides and Dalibarda fragarioides) is a perennial that is native to the Eastern United States. It is also known as the Appalachian barren strawberry. It is a member of the Rose family. It is related to the nonnative Siberian barren strawberry (Waldsteinia ternata).

It has pretty yellow flowers that bloom in spring. The inedible fruits develop shortly afterward – hence its common name of “barren” strawberry.

Barren Strawberry prefers to grow in part- to full-sun. It tolerates a wide range of soil conditions.

Barren Strawberry is hardy to USDA Zones 3 to 7. It is found naturally in forests and along stream banks.

It spreads by underground rhizomes into a dense, low mat and it can be used as a groundcover. Unlike many other natives, it is evergreen. The foliage turns a pretty bronze in winter.

It is pollinated by a variety of small bees and it is deer-resistant.

Barren Strawberry can be grown from seed, but it is much easier to propagate it by division.

Barren Strawberry: You Can Grow That!

The video was produced by Washington Gardener Magazine.

Audio, Video, Photos, and Text by Kathy Jentz

Editing by Aicha Bangoura

Additional images from Wikimedia Commons.

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